Jesus stated a simple but
profound truth: “You cannot serve God and mammon” Matthew 6:24b). The
term mammon comes from the Aramaic root meaning “that in which one
trusts.” It personifies wealth and sets it over against God. In other words, Jesus asks, “Who do you trust, God or wealth?” The one you trust is the one you
serve. You cannot serve both, for serving demands love and devotion. The test of
your devotion comes in verse 25: “Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious
about your life.”
The term, anxious, appears
6 times (the number of man) in the passage (vv. 25–34). Luke 10 provides an apt
illustration of the problem. Martha complained to Jesus about Mary's inattention
to preparation details for entertaining Jesus and His disciples. Mary “sat
at the Lord’s feet and listened to his teaching. But Martha was distracted with
much serving” (vv. 39, 40). The Lord responded, “Martha, Martha, you are
anxious and troubled about many things, but
one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the good portion, which will not be
taken away from her” (vv. 41, 42).
Perhaps I am presuming,
but knowing many women who love to entertain, there is a certain pride one
exhibits in impressing guests with the quality of one’s food and the serving to those who enjoy it. Was Martha exhibiting this pride? The nature of the Lord’s gentle rebuke would suggest as much. Jesus
plainly states, “One thing is necessary,” and that thing is loving
devotion to Christ. True loving devotion is exemplified by Mary whose priority
was Jesus Himself. Martha’s priority was impressing Jesus with her service. How
many Christians mimic Mary, and how many mimic Martha? Jesus identified Martha
as “anxious and troubled about many
things.”
The evidence that one serves mammon
is anxiety. This is exactly what Jesus explains in the text before us. “Therefore”
joins the two concepts. If one serves God, he must not be anxious about his
life. If one is anxious about his life, he serves the god, Mammon. One
cannot interpret this otherwise. Martha welcomed the Lord into her home.
However, her care (anxiety) was not for Christ and His welfare, but for her “things,”
things that had to do with her life.
Jesus defines the things one is
not to be anxious for—“what you will eat or what you will drink, nor about
your body, what you will put on” (v. 25). Food and clothing are metaphors
for the necessities of life. Why should these things not concern us? Three clear reasons: First, life is more than these things. Indeed, the
Gentiles seek the security of mammon, but Christ-followers “seek first
the kingdom of God and his righteousness” (v. 33). Second, mammon-seekers
have little faith in God’s care and provision. The Lord promises that “all
these things will be added to you” (v. 33b). Finally, the care for mammon
never ends. “Therefore do not be anxious
about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious
for itself. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble” (v. 34).
Paul reflects the Lord in
Philippians: “The Lord is at hand; do not be anxious
about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving
let your requests be made known to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses
all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus”
(Philippians 4:5–7). Examine your life. Is it characterized by anxiety
or the peace that passes all understanding?
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